Gift Trusts
What are they?
- These are trusts that are utilised for gifting assets away
- These are therefore used for reducing a clients estate for inheritance tax purposes
- Any gifts into these trusts are chargeable lifetime transfers
Variations
- The Standard Version
- The settlor only cannot benefit from the trust
- Commonly used where the asset being gifted away is not an asset that would trigger a capital gains tax charge on transfer
- Most commonly used for the settlement of cash for a property to then be purchased, funds to be invested or loaned
- The Holdover Version
- The Settlor, their spouse and any minor children cannot benefit from the trust
- Commonly used for the gift of assets that would create a capital gains tax liability
- The term ‘holdover’ refers to the ability to essentially defer the capital gain until a later date
- The Taxation
- These trusts are termed relevant property trusts for tax purposes
- Therefore subject to periodic & exit charges albeit these can be mitigated
- Any transfers into these trusts will be chargeable lifetime transfer, meaning that no more than £325,000 can be settled per settlor, within a 7 year period, albeit this issue too can be mitigated